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词汇 capelin
释义

Definition of capelin in English:

capelin

(also caplin)
noun ˈkeɪplɪnˈkaplɪnˈkeɪp(ə)lən
  • A small fish of the North Atlantic, resembling a smelt. It is abundant in coastal waters and provides a staple food for humans and many animals.

    毛鳞鱼

    Mallotus villosus, family Osmeridae

    Example sentencesExamples
    • For instance, WWF Norway says it is concerned about the impact of the crab - which has no natural enemies in Arctic waters - on the capelin, a fish considered central to the Barents Sea food chain.
    • Larger salmon eat a variety of fishes such as herring and alewives, smelts, capelin, small mackerel, sand lace, and small cod.
    • In Alaska's Bering Sea, capelin, herring and other coldwater fish have been in decline, while warmer water creatures like albacore and ocean sunfish have made their appearance.
    • They carry one capelin, herring, or sand lance at a time to the chicks, making about 16 trips a day.
    • Like the capelin, these fish aggregate close to shore, then a female and associated males ride a wave to very shallow water, where they spawn on a fine gravel beach.

Origin

Early 17th century: from French, from Provençal capelan, from medieval Latin cappellanus 'custodian' (see chaplain).

Definition of capelin in US English:

capelin

(also caplin)
nounˈkāp(ə)lənˈkeɪp(ə)lən
  • A small fish of the North Atlantic, resembling a smelt. It is abundant in coastal waters and provides a staple food for humans and many animals.

    毛鳞鱼

    Mallotus villosus, family Osmeridae

    Example sentencesExamples
    • For instance, WWF Norway says it is concerned about the impact of the crab - which has no natural enemies in Arctic waters - on the capelin, a fish considered central to the Barents Sea food chain.
    • They carry one capelin, herring, or sand lance at a time to the chicks, making about 16 trips a day.
    • In Alaska's Bering Sea, capelin, herring and other coldwater fish have been in decline, while warmer water creatures like albacore and ocean sunfish have made their appearance.
    • Like the capelin, these fish aggregate close to shore, then a female and associated males ride a wave to very shallow water, where they spawn on a fine gravel beach.
    • Larger salmon eat a variety of fishes such as herring and alewives, smelts, capelin, small mackerel, sand lace, and small cod.

Origin

Early 17th century: from French, from Provençal capelan, from medieval Latin cappellanus ‘custodian’ (see chaplain).

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