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词汇 girandole
释义

Definition of girandole in English:

girandole

noun ˈdʒɪr(ə)ndəʊlˈdʒɪrənˌdoʊl
  • 1A branched support for candles or other lights, which either stands on a surface or projects from a wall.

    (立式,挂壁式)枝形烛台;枝形灯架

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The earliest English examples were supplied by furniture carvers and gilders as brass fittings for gilded wood girandoles and chandeliers.
    • The architects Robert and James Adam published designs for hanging lamps and girandoles in their Works in Architecture.
    • Despite these financial impediments, the huge wealth created by England's prosperity continued to generate commissions for lavish pier glasses, girandoles, and glass chandeliers.
    • There are also two exceptional George III-style, giltwood mirror girandoles, and a quantity of chandeliers including two outstanding pairs, each with an estimate of €8,000 - €15,000.
    • The show will feature exquisite items from the eighteenth to the early twentieth century, including silver, giltwood and crystal chandeliers, sconces and girandoles, candelabra and candlesticks.
  • 2A large, ornate dangling earring with a large central stone surrounded by smaller ones.

Origin

Mid 17th century (denoting a revolving cluster of fireworks): from French, from Italian girandola, from girare 'gyrate, turn', from Latin gyrare (see gyrate).

Definition of girandole in US English:

girandole

nounˈjirənˌdōlˈdʒɪrənˌdoʊl
  • 1A branched support for candles or other lights, which either stands on a surface or projects from a wall.

    (立式,挂壁式)枝形烛台;枝形灯架

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The architects Robert and James Adam published designs for hanging lamps and girandoles in their Works in Architecture.
    • Despite these financial impediments, the huge wealth created by England's prosperity continued to generate commissions for lavish pier glasses, girandoles, and glass chandeliers.
    • The earliest English examples were supplied by furniture carvers and gilders as brass fittings for gilded wood girandoles and chandeliers.
    • There are also two exceptional George III-style, giltwood mirror girandoles, and a quantity of chandeliers including two outstanding pairs, each with an estimate of €8,000 - €15,000.
    • The show will feature exquisite items from the eighteenth to the early twentieth century, including silver, giltwood and crystal chandeliers, sconces and girandoles, candelabra and candlesticks.
  • 2A large, ornate dangling earring with a large central stone surrounded by smaller ones.

Origin

Mid 17th century (denoting a revolving cluster of fireworks): from French, from Italian girandola, from girare ‘gyrate, turn’, from Latin gyrare (see gyrate).

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