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词汇 carbamazepine
释义

Definition of carbamazepine in English:

carbamazepine

nounˌkɑːbəˈmeɪzɪpiːnˌkärbəˈmazəpēn
mass nounMedicine
  • A synthetic compound of the benzodiazepine class, used as an anticonvulsant and analgesic drug.

    〔医〕酰胺咪嗪,卡巴咪嗪,卡马西平,痛痉宁,痛可宁

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The relative efficacy of benzodiazepines versus lithium, carbamazepine, verapamil, and valproic acid is unknown.
    • NAC may also lower serum levels of the anti-convulsant drug carbamazepine.
    • The most useful drugs are anticonvulsants, especially gabapentin and carbamazepine, and tricyclic antidepressants, especially amitriptyline.
    • Drug interactions with phenobarbital, phenytoin and carbamazepine may lower tricyclic antidepressant levels.
    • Other medications that have caused occasional interaction during the perioperative period include fentanyl, carbamazepine, and pentazocine.

Origin

1960s: from carbo- + amide, on the pattern of benzodiazepine.

Definition of carbamazepine in US English:

carbamazepine

nounˌkärbəˈmazəpēn
Medicine
  • A synthetic compound of the benzodiazepine class, used as an anticonvulsant and analgesic drug.

    〔医〕酰胺咪嗪,卡巴咪嗪,卡马西平,痛痉宁,痛可宁

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The most useful drugs are anticonvulsants, especially gabapentin and carbamazepine, and tricyclic antidepressants, especially amitriptyline.
    • NAC may also lower serum levels of the anti-convulsant drug carbamazepine.
    • The relative efficacy of benzodiazepines versus lithium, carbamazepine, verapamil, and valproic acid is unknown.
    • Other medications that have caused occasional interaction during the perioperative period include fentanyl, carbamazepine, and pentazocine.
    • Drug interactions with phenobarbital, phenytoin and carbamazepine may lower tricyclic antidepressant levels.

Origin

1960s: from carbo- + amide, on the pattern of benzodiazepine.

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