Definition of pituitary in English:

pituitary

(also pituitary body, pituitary gland)

nounPlural pituitaries pɪˈtjuːɪt(ə)ripəˈt(j)uəˌtɛri

The major endocrine gland, a pea-sized body attached to the base of the brain that is important in controlling growth and development and the functioning of the other endocrine glands.
垂体。亦称HYPOPHYSIS
Also called hypophysis
Example sentencesExamples
- Acquired forms of growth hormone deficiency include tumors of the pituitary, hypothalamus and optic nerve.
- Consequently, the pituitary receptors would be preserved, and the pituitary would erroneously sense that the thyroid status in the periphery is normal.
- However, it does seat the adenohypophysis, also known as the anterior lobe of the pituitary.
- Tadpole pituitaries secrete thyroid-stimulating hormone in response to CRH.
- Isolated pituitaries were enriched for lactotrophs as described.
- People with this condition may also have abnormalities of the brain and pituitary gland.
- The pituitary is a pea-sized gland situated near the base of the skull.
- The pituitary is called the ‘master gland’ because it controls the entire endocrine system.
- It was accomplished through genetic engineering by specific modification of the pituitary and thyroid glands and reduced insulin production.
- Erdheim-Chester disease may involve the pituitary, causing diabetes insipidus and other endocrine abnormalities.
- This hormone stimulates the pituitary, another endocrine gland near the brain, to secrete adrenocorticotropic hormone.
- In addition, the pituitary secretes hormones that signal the ovaries and testes to make sex hormones.
- LH is secreted by the pituitary glands in response to negative feedback from Testosterone.
- External beam radiation was delivered to the pituitary / suprasellar region.
- The pituitary, in turn, tells the fetal adrenal gland to secrete more cortisol.
- Anterior pituitaries were harvested at slaughter, and the reverse plaque assay was used to examine the composition of the acidophils.
- The onset of puberty is normally triggered by the hypothalamus (the area of the brain that helps control pituitary gland function).
- The majority of cases are caused by a somatotroph adenoma of the anterior pituitary, and most are confined to the sella.
- A damaged or malfunctioning pituitary gland may not produce enough hormones for normal growth.
- Its expression appears to be limited, however, to the anterior pituitary in the adult brain.

adjective pɪˈtjuːɪt(ə)ripəˈt(j)uəˌtɛri

Relating to the pituitary gland.
（与）垂体（有关）的
Example sentencesExamples
- Patients who have recently had major surgery are at increased risk of pituitary apoplexy.
- Five out of six females developed pituitary tumors, but none of nine males did.
- A skull radiograph did not show a fracture, but he had a coincidental expanded pituitary fossa.
- People with this disease develop parathyroid, pancreas, and anterior pituitary tumors.
- Pituitary adenomas exhibited intense diffuse cytoplasmic reactivity.
- Later, he turned to an intracranial approach for pituitary tumors.
- But he said it was the pituitary tumour that had killed her in June.
- Adrenal and pituitary integrity must be established.
- The basisphenoid bears a deep, central depression at this point called the sella turcica or pituitary fossa.
- Pituitary growth hormone is the other hormone involved in bone growth.
- Furthermore, no pigmented pituitary adenomas, to our knowledge, have been reported.
- Sometimes pituitary tumors can produce excess amounts of hormones.
- A more complex system is seen in the control of pituitary hormone secretion.
- We present two cases of pituitary apoplexy and visual loss after major surgery.
- The cytologic and architectural features of these tumors are reminiscent of those of the normal posterior pituitary lobe.
- Current treatment options for pituitary tumors will be discussed and appropriate interventions recommended.
- Horses with pituitary tumors have a tendency to get secondary infections.
- Common nervous system manifestations include facial palsies, and hypothalamic and pituitary lesions.
- The pituitary hormones are carried via the systemic circulation to target tissues throughout the body.
- Hypothyroidism can also develop secondary to hypothalamic and pituitary disorders.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Latin pituitarius 'secreting phlegm', from pituita 'phlegm'.

pip from late 18th century:
The name for the small hard seed in a fruit is a shortening of pippin, an apple grown from seed. English adopted the word from French, but its ultimate origin is unknown. The British politician Sir Eric Geddes was the first to use the expression squeeze until the pips squeak, ‘to extract the maximum amount of money from’, in a 1918 speech about the compensation to be paid by Germany after the First World War: ‘The Germans…are going to pay every penny; they are going to be squeezed as a lemon is squeezed…until the pips squeak.’ Another pip is an unpleasant disease of chickens and other birds which is documented as far back as medieval times. From the late 15th century various human diseases and ailments also came to be called the pip, though the precise symptoms are rarely specified: today's equivalent would probably be the dreaded lurgy (see lurgy). Whatever the nature of the disease, the sufferer would probably be in a foul mood, hence the pip became ‘bad temper’ and to give someone the pip was to irritate or depress them. The name came from medieval Dutch pippe, which was probably based on Latin pituita ‘slime, phlegm’, found also in pituitary gland (early 17th century).

Definition of pituitary in US English:

pituitary

(also pituitary body, pituitary gland)

nounpəˈt(y)o͞oəˌterēpəˈt(j)uəˌtɛri

The major endocrine gland. A pea-sized body attached to the base of the brain, the pituitary is important in controlling growth and development and the functioning of the other endocrine glands.
垂体。亦称HYPOPHYSIS
Also called hypophysis
Example sentencesExamples
- People with this condition may also have abnormalities of the brain and pituitary gland.
- The onset of puberty is normally triggered by the hypothalamus (the area of the brain that helps control pituitary gland function).
- This hormone stimulates the pituitary, another endocrine gland near the brain, to secrete adrenocorticotropic hormone.
- In addition, the pituitary secretes hormones that signal the ovaries and testes to make sex hormones.
- Tadpole pituitaries secrete thyroid-stimulating hormone in response to CRH.
- The pituitary is called the ‘master gland’ because it controls the entire endocrine system.
- A damaged or malfunctioning pituitary gland may not produce enough hormones for normal growth.
- The pituitary is a pea-sized gland situated near the base of the skull.
- LH is secreted by the pituitary glands in response to negative feedback from Testosterone.
- The majority of cases are caused by a somatotroph adenoma of the anterior pituitary, and most are confined to the sella.
- External beam radiation was delivered to the pituitary / suprasellar region.
- Erdheim-Chester disease may involve the pituitary, causing diabetes insipidus and other endocrine abnormalities.
- Isolated pituitaries were enriched for lactotrophs as described.
- Its expression appears to be limited, however, to the anterior pituitary in the adult brain.
- The pituitary, in turn, tells the fetal adrenal gland to secrete more cortisol.
- It was accomplished through genetic engineering by specific modification of the pituitary and thyroid glands and reduced insulin production.
- Anterior pituitaries were harvested at slaughter, and the reverse plaque assay was used to examine the composition of the acidophils.
- Acquired forms of growth hormone deficiency include tumors of the pituitary, hypothalamus and optic nerve.
- However, it does seat the adenohypophysis, also known as the anterior lobe of the pituitary.
- Consequently, the pituitary receptors would be preserved, and the pituitary would erroneously sense that the thyroid status in the periphery is normal.

adjectivepəˈt(y)o͞oəˌterēpəˈt(j)uəˌtɛri

Relating to the pituitary gland.
（与）垂体（有关）的
Example sentencesExamples
- Later, he turned to an intracranial approach for pituitary tumors.
- A more complex system is seen in the control of pituitary hormone secretion.
- The cytologic and architectural features of these tumors are reminiscent of those of the normal posterior pituitary lobe.
- Five out of six females developed pituitary tumors, but none of nine males did.
- Pituitary growth hormone is the other hormone involved in bone growth.
- Adrenal and pituitary integrity must be established.
- Pituitary adenomas exhibited intense diffuse cytoplasmic reactivity.
- The pituitary hormones are carried via the systemic circulation to target tissues throughout the body.
- Current treatment options for pituitary tumors will be discussed and appropriate interventions recommended.
- Horses with pituitary tumors have a tendency to get secondary infections.
- But he said it was the pituitary tumour that had killed her in June.
- Hypothyroidism can also develop secondary to hypothalamic and pituitary disorders.
- People with this disease develop parathyroid, pancreas, and anterior pituitary tumors.
- Furthermore, no pigmented pituitary adenomas, to our knowledge, have been reported.
- A skull radiograph did not show a fracture, but he had a coincidental expanded pituitary fossa.
- Patients who have recently had major surgery are at increased risk of pituitary apoplexy.
- Common nervous system manifestations include facial palsies, and hypothalamic and pituitary lesions.
- We present two cases of pituitary apoplexy and visual loss after major surgery.
- Sometimes pituitary tumors can produce excess amounts of hormones.
- The basisphenoid bears a deep, central depression at this point called the sella turcica or pituitary fossa.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Latin pituitarius ‘secreting phlegm’, from pituita ‘phlegm’.

词汇	pituitary
释义	Definition of pituitary in English: pituitary (also pituitary body, pituitary gland) nounPlural pituitaries pɪˈtjuːɪt(ə)ripəˈt(j)uəˌtɛri The major endocrine gland, a pea-sized body attached to the base of the brain that is important in controlling growth and development and the functioning of the other endocrine glands. 垂体。亦称HYPOPHYSIS Also called hypophysis Example sentencesExamples Acquired forms of growth hormone deficiency include tumors of the pituitary, hypothalamus and optic nerve. Consequently, the pituitary receptors would be preserved, and the pituitary would erroneously sense that the thyroid status in the periphery is normal. However, it does seat the adenohypophysis, also known as the anterior lobe of the pituitary. Tadpole pituitaries secrete thyroid-stimulating hormone in response to CRH. Isolated pituitaries were enriched for lactotrophs as described. People with this condition may also have abnormalities of the brain and pituitary gland. The pituitary is a pea-sized gland situated near the base of the skull. The pituitary is called the ‘master gland’ because it controls the entire endocrine system. It was accomplished through genetic engineering by specific modification of the pituitary and thyroid glands and reduced insulin production. Erdheim-Chester disease may involve the pituitary, causing diabetes insipidus and other endocrine abnormalities. This hormone stimulates the pituitary, another endocrine gland near the brain, to secrete adrenocorticotropic hormone. In addition, the pituitary secretes hormones that signal the ovaries and testes to make sex hormones. LH is secreted by the pituitary glands in response to negative feedback from Testosterone. External beam radiation was delivered to the pituitary / suprasellar region. The pituitary, in turn, tells the fetal adrenal gland to secrete more cortisol. Anterior pituitaries were harvested at slaughter, and the reverse plaque assay was used to examine the composition of the acidophils. The onset of puberty is normally triggered by the hypothalamus (the area of the brain that helps control pituitary gland function). The majority of cases are caused by a somatotroph adenoma of the anterior pituitary, and most are confined to the sella. A damaged or malfunctioning pituitary gland may not produce enough hormones for normal growth. Its expression appears to be limited, however, to the anterior pituitary in the adult brain. adjective pɪˈtjuːɪt(ə)ripəˈt(j)uəˌtɛri Relating to the pituitary gland. （与）垂体（有关）的 Example sentencesExamples Patients who have recently had major surgery are at increased risk of pituitary apoplexy. Five out of six females developed pituitary tumors, but none of nine males did. A skull radiograph did not show a fracture, but he had a coincidental expanded pituitary fossa. People with this disease develop parathyroid, pancreas, and anterior pituitary tumors. Pituitary adenomas exhibited intense diffuse cytoplasmic reactivity. Later, he turned to an intracranial approach for pituitary tumors. But he said it was the pituitary tumour that had killed her in June. Adrenal and pituitary integrity must be established. The basisphenoid bears a deep, central depression at this point called the sella turcica or pituitary fossa. Pituitary growth hormone is the other hormone involved in bone growth. Furthermore, no pigmented pituitary adenomas, to our knowledge, have been reported. Sometimes pituitary tumors can produce excess amounts of hormones. A more complex system is seen in the control of pituitary hormone secretion. We present two cases of pituitary apoplexy and visual loss after major surgery. The cytologic and architectural features of these tumors are reminiscent of those of the normal posterior pituitary lobe. Current treatment options for pituitary tumors will be discussed and appropriate interventions recommended. Horses with pituitary tumors have a tendency to get secondary infections. Common nervous system manifestations include facial palsies, and hypothalamic and pituitary lesions. The pituitary hormones are carried via the systemic circulation to target tissues throughout the body. Hypothyroidism can also develop secondary to hypothalamic and pituitary disorders. Origin Early 17th century: from Latin pituitarius 'secreting phlegm', from pituita 'phlegm'. pip from late 18th century: The name for the small hard seed in a fruit is a shortening of pippin, an apple grown from seed. English adopted the word from French, but its ultimate origin is unknown. The British politician Sir Eric Geddes was the first to use the expression squeeze until the pips squeak, ‘to extract the maximum amount of money from’, in a 1918 speech about the compensation to be paid by Germany after the First World War: ‘The Germans…are going to pay every penny; they are going to be squeezed as a lemon is squeezed…until the pips squeak.’ Another pip is an unpleasant disease of chickens and other birds which is documented as far back as medieval times. From the late 15th century various human diseases and ailments also came to be called the pip, though the precise symptoms are rarely specified: today's equivalent would probably be the dreaded lurgy (see lurgy). Whatever the nature of the disease, the sufferer would probably be in a foul mood, hence the pip became ‘bad temper’ and to give someone the pip was to irritate or depress them. The name came from medieval Dutch pippe, which was probably based on Latin pituita ‘slime, phlegm’, found also in pituitary gland (early 17th century). Definition of pituitary in US English: pituitary (also pituitary body, pituitary gland) nounpəˈt(y)o͞oəˌterēpəˈt(j)uəˌtɛri The major endocrine gland. A pea-sized body attached to the base of the brain, the pituitary is important in controlling growth and development and the functioning of the other endocrine glands. 垂体。亦称HYPOPHYSIS Also called hypophysis Example sentencesExamples People with this condition may also have abnormalities of the brain and pituitary gland. The onset of puberty is normally triggered by the hypothalamus (the area of the brain that helps control pituitary gland function). This hormone stimulates the pituitary, another endocrine gland near the brain, to secrete adrenocorticotropic hormone. In addition, the pituitary secretes hormones that signal the ovaries and testes to make sex hormones. Tadpole pituitaries secrete thyroid-stimulating hormone in response to CRH. The pituitary is called the ‘master gland’ because it controls the entire endocrine system. A damaged or malfunctioning pituitary gland may not produce enough hormones for normal growth. The pituitary is a pea-sized gland situated near the base of the skull. LH is secreted by the pituitary glands in response to negative feedback from Testosterone. The majority of cases are caused by a somatotroph adenoma of the anterior pituitary, and most are confined to the sella. External beam radiation was delivered to the pituitary / suprasellar region. Erdheim-Chester disease may involve the pituitary, causing diabetes insipidus and other endocrine abnormalities. Isolated pituitaries were enriched for lactotrophs as described. Its expression appears to be limited, however, to the anterior pituitary in the adult brain. The pituitary, in turn, tells the fetal adrenal gland to secrete more cortisol. It was accomplished through genetic engineering by specific modification of the pituitary and thyroid glands and reduced insulin production. Anterior pituitaries were harvested at slaughter, and the reverse plaque assay was used to examine the composition of the acidophils. Acquired forms of growth hormone deficiency include tumors of the pituitary, hypothalamus and optic nerve. However, it does seat the adenohypophysis, also known as the anterior lobe of the pituitary. Consequently, the pituitary receptors would be preserved, and the pituitary would erroneously sense that the thyroid status in the periphery is normal. adjectivepəˈt(y)o͞oəˌterēpəˈt(j)uəˌtɛri Relating to the pituitary gland. （与）垂体（有关）的 Example sentencesExamples Later, he turned to an intracranial approach for pituitary tumors. A more complex system is seen in the control of pituitary hormone secretion. The cytologic and architectural features of these tumors are reminiscent of those of the normal posterior pituitary lobe. Five out of six females developed pituitary tumors, but none of nine males did. Pituitary growth hormone is the other hormone involved in bone growth. Adrenal and pituitary integrity must be established. Pituitary adenomas exhibited intense diffuse cytoplasmic reactivity. The pituitary hormones are carried via the systemic circulation to target tissues throughout the body. Current treatment options for pituitary tumors will be discussed and appropriate interventions recommended. Horses with pituitary tumors have a tendency to get secondary infections. But he said it was the pituitary tumour that had killed her in June. Hypothyroidism can also develop secondary to hypothalamic and pituitary disorders. People with this disease develop parathyroid, pancreas, and anterior pituitary tumors. Furthermore, no pigmented pituitary adenomas, to our knowledge, have been reported. A skull radiograph did not show a fracture, but he had a coincidental expanded pituitary fossa. Patients who have recently had major surgery are at increased risk of pituitary apoplexy. Common nervous system manifestations include facial palsies, and hypothalamic and pituitary lesions. We present two cases of pituitary apoplexy and visual loss after major surgery. Sometimes pituitary tumors can produce excess amounts of hormones. The basisphenoid bears a deep, central depression at this point called the sella turcica or pituitary fossa. Origin Early 17th century: from Latin pituitarius ‘secreting phlegm’, from pituita ‘phlegm’.
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