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词汇 oligopeptide
释义

Definition of oligopeptide in English:

oligopeptide

nounˌɒlɪɡə(ʊ)ˈpɛptʌɪdˌäləɡōˈpeptīd
Biochemistry
  • A peptide whose molecules contain a relatively small number of amino-acid residues.

    〔生化〕短肽, 寡肽

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This nonspecific binding is similar to the behavior displayed by other cationic DNA-binding ligands such as cationic oligopeptides and polyamines.
    • The question arises whether the theoretical concept can be extended to analyze oligopeptides with more than two peptide groups.
    • We have shown that single-molecule properties have a critical influence on the self-assembly of charged oligopeptides.
    • These values can be used to estimate the total time to calculate free energies for oligopeptides of larger protein systems.
    • The bounds are extracted from the set of low free energy conformers identified for oligopeptides representing these loop residue segments.
    • Longer chains containing a few amino acids are often called oligopeptides or polypeptides if they contain as many as 50.
    • However, this may not be the case for oligopeptides such as EAK16 because of their relatively weak intrachain interactions.
    • The major computational expense for the [alpha] helix prediction stage involves the calculation of accurate solvation and ionization energies for a subset of the overall oligopeptides.
    • A striking manifestation of this phenomena is the ability to grow crystalline solid-state structures from a solution of cyclic elastin-like oligopeptides by heating.
    • Similar values for equilibrium constants have been reported for nonspecific binding of cationic oligopeptides to DNA.
    • The multi-subunit oligopeptide ABC transporter OppABCDF could be stabilized during dehydration by the addition of 100 mg sucrose/g of lipid.
    • Recently, however, several groups have studied systems of several to dozens of oligopeptides at atomic resolutions using computer simulations.
    • The other three proteins studied-the lipid-anchored oligopeptide binding protein OppA, the oligopeptide translocator complex OppBCDF, and the secondary lactose transporter LacS-were found to be less stable.
    • Endopeptidases play key roles in storage protein degradation, producing oligopeptides.
    • The LMWCr oligopeptide is composed of cysteine, glutamate, aspartate, and glycine.
    • Isolation and characterization of a group of oligopeptides related to oxidized glutathione from the root of Panax ginseng.
    • These zinc-dependent endoproteases may act on a large number of substrates, or they may be highly specific, targeting only one or a few proteins or oligopeptides.
    • The analysis of the free energy of these oligopeptides therefore requires efficient methods for locating not only the global minimum energy structure but also large numbers of low energy conformers.
    • By analogy, biomaterials like proteins and self-assembling oligopeptides may have a critical aggregation concentration based on their amphiphilic structures.
    • Aminopeptidases and oligopeptidases in the cytosol may cleave oligopeptides into free amino acids.

Definition of oligopeptide in US English:

oligopeptide

nounˌäləɡōˈpeptīd
Biochemistry
  • A peptide whose molecules contain a relatively small number of amino-acid residues.

    〔生化〕短肽, 寡肽

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We have shown that single-molecule properties have a critical influence on the self-assembly of charged oligopeptides.
    • The bounds are extracted from the set of low free energy conformers identified for oligopeptides representing these loop residue segments.
    • The analysis of the free energy of these oligopeptides therefore requires efficient methods for locating not only the global minimum energy structure but also large numbers of low energy conformers.
    • Endopeptidases play key roles in storage protein degradation, producing oligopeptides.
    • The other three proteins studied-the lipid-anchored oligopeptide binding protein OppA, the oligopeptide translocator complex OppBCDF, and the secondary lactose transporter LacS-were found to be less stable.
    • Aminopeptidases and oligopeptidases in the cytosol may cleave oligopeptides into free amino acids.
    • However, this may not be the case for oligopeptides such as EAK16 because of their relatively weak intrachain interactions.
    • Longer chains containing a few amino acids are often called oligopeptides or polypeptides if they contain as many as 50.
    • A striking manifestation of this phenomena is the ability to grow crystalline solid-state structures from a solution of cyclic elastin-like oligopeptides by heating.
    • These zinc-dependent endoproteases may act on a large number of substrates, or they may be highly specific, targeting only one or a few proteins or oligopeptides.
    • The question arises whether the theoretical concept can be extended to analyze oligopeptides with more than two peptide groups.
    • Similar values for equilibrium constants have been reported for nonspecific binding of cationic oligopeptides to DNA.
    • This nonspecific binding is similar to the behavior displayed by other cationic DNA-binding ligands such as cationic oligopeptides and polyamines.
    • The multi-subunit oligopeptide ABC transporter OppABCDF could be stabilized during dehydration by the addition of 100 mg sucrose/g of lipid.
    • Isolation and characterization of a group of oligopeptides related to oxidized glutathione from the root of Panax ginseng.
    • The major computational expense for the [alpha] helix prediction stage involves the calculation of accurate solvation and ionization energies for a subset of the overall oligopeptides.
    • These values can be used to estimate the total time to calculate free energies for oligopeptides of larger protein systems.
    • By analogy, biomaterials like proteins and self-assembling oligopeptides may have a critical aggregation concentration based on their amphiphilic structures.
    • The LMWCr oligopeptide is composed of cysteine, glutamate, aspartate, and glycine.
    • Recently, however, several groups have studied systems of several to dozens of oligopeptides at atomic resolutions using computer simulations.
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