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词汇 cardia
释义

Definition of cardia in English:

cardia

nounˈkɑːdɪəˈkärdēə
Anatomy
  • The upper opening of the stomach, where the oesophagus enters.

    〔剖〕胃贲门

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The esophagus extends from the pharynx to the cardia of the stomach.
    • The worst inflammation and fibrosis in chronic gastroesophageal reflux occurs in the mucosa just above the cardia.
    • Although physical examination did not provide additional information, further endoscopic exploration regarding the cause of the anemia revealed a type 3 ulcer in the cardia of the stomach.
    • They are virtually absent from both the mynenteric plexus and the circular muscle layer in the cardia and fundus, rising to a maximal density at the level of the pylorus.
    • Besides the problem of defining the gastric cardia, there also have been conflicting views regarding the origin and histologic nature of this region.

Origin

Late 18th century: from Greek kardia.

Definition of cardia in US English:

cardia

nounˈkärdēə
Anatomy
  • The upper opening of the stomach, where the esophagus enters.

    〔剖〕胃贲门

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The worst inflammation and fibrosis in chronic gastroesophageal reflux occurs in the mucosa just above the cardia.
    • They are virtually absent from both the mynenteric plexus and the circular muscle layer in the cardia and fundus, rising to a maximal density at the level of the pylorus.
    • Although physical examination did not provide additional information, further endoscopic exploration regarding the cause of the anemia revealed a type 3 ulcer in the cardia of the stomach.
    • Besides the problem of defining the gastric cardia, there also have been conflicting views regarding the origin and histologic nature of this region.
    • The esophagus extends from the pharynx to the cardia of the stomach.

Origin

Late 18th century: from Greek kardia.

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