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词汇 surety
释义

Definition of surety in English:

surety

nounPlural sureties ˈʃʊərɪtiˈʃɔːrɪtiˈʃʊrədi
  • 1A person who takes responsibility for another's performance of an undertaking, for example their appearing in court or paying a debt.

    担保人

    the rights of wives who act as sureties for their husband's debts
    Example sentencesExamples
    • A surety who pays off the debt owed by the principal debtor is subrogated to any securities given by the debtor as security for the debt.
    • As previously noted, it is the responsibility of the informant and/or his surety to communicate all changes of address to the court in which the recognizance is lodged.
    • The Appellant contended at trial that he left the surety's home on a medical emergency and that during his absence, he was in hospital.
    • Democracy itself requires that all public power be lawfully conferred and exercised, and of this the courts are the surety.
    • What follows is important - the right to contribution does not arise because the sureties all derive a benefit from the payment made.
    • The latter require sureties to supervise the accused.
    • To change the principal contract is to change the basis upon which the surety agreed to become liable.
    • So far, we have not referred to the practice of landlords requiring a tenant or assignee of a lease to provide guarantors or sureties for his performance of the covenants in the lease.
    • The last branch of the definition is of importance where a third party is subrogated to the original surety's rights.
    • Cost increases and poor response by sureties in some sub defaults have caused more customers to shop around.
    • If disaster strikes the debtor and the mortgaged securities but the surety remains capable of repaying the debt then the creditor loses nothing.
    • The accused's mother was tendered as a potential surety.
    • The relation of principal and surety gives to the surety certain rights.
    • In our respectful submission, that is not the sort of burden that a surety is normally complaining of.
    Synonyms
    guarantor, sponsor
    1. 1.1 Money given to support an undertaking that someone will perform a duty, pay their debts, etc.; a guarantee.
      担保金;保证金
      the magistrate granted bail with a surety of £500

      地方法官同意以500英镑的担保金给予保释。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • He was granted conditional bail after paying a surety of 100,000 baht.
      • Police opposed bail, but the Magistrate agreed to his release on the condition he pay a surety and comply with other bail conditions.
      • Judge O'Shea granted him bail, subject to him raising a surety of €5,000 today.
      • The magistrate then granted bail in the sum of $500,000 with two sureties, to be approved by the clerk of the peace.
      • The cash bail was fixed at €1,250 with an independent surety of €6,300.
      • The Railway Procurement Agency has independent sureties and bonds for the trams valued at €8 million.
      • The first was for a bail hearing and the second - yesterday - to lodge 5,000 euros with the court as surety to guarantee his bail.
      • My son had to post $500 surety with 14 bail conditions, and others had to post sureties of $1000 or $1500, despite the fact that most of us had no criminal record.
      • It is this home that Mrs Davies has provided as security for the amount of the surety.
      • Ashman was then remanded in custody with consent to bail on his bond of €750 and an independent surety of €1,500.
      • A cash bail of €1,250 and an independent surety of €6,300 was fixed by Judge James O'Connor.
      • The reason is the attitude of the law to indemnities and sureties when there is another, quite viable perhaps, interpretation open.
      Synonyms
      pledge, collateral, guaranty, guarantee, bond, assurance, insurance, bail, deposit
      security, indemnity, indemnification
      archaic gage, earnest
  • 2mass noun The state of being sure or certain of something.

    确定

    the surety of my impending fatherhood

    我无法逃避即将做父亲这个铁铸的事实。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • They went about their tasks with more surety than before and when they broke the surface, the rapid activity assured Nelson that the crew was continuing to do their jobs even better than before, if that was possible.
    • There are games that have handled with an equal degree of surety, but never in the context of such a complex control scheme and game world.
    • Truly decisive objectives are the long-term provision of societal security, political surety, and economic stability, for which non-military instruments are essential.
    • It offers surety that you can handle the weight of the bar, that your lower back is safe from harm, and that you don't need to stress about balance when the mind-muscle connection is what you are after.
    • If gravity is pulling everything down, why do the sparks fly upwards with great surety?
    • He possesses the aggression, running power and surety of touch to take men on and beat them.
    • The situation remains complex and immensely uncertain, and there is no surety that the peace process will last.
    • She spoke of her position - providing relief and surety to people who often enter her office unsure of their future - with pride.
    • ‘Because you're better than her, sweetie,’ Lisa said with surety.
    • No one can predict with surety that someone will never act dysfunctionally again.

Phrases

  • of (or for) a surety

    • archaic For certain.

      〈古〉必定

      who can tell that for a surety?

      谁能肯定的讲出来?

  • stand surety

    • Become a surety; stand bail.

      做担保人

      Alfonso agreed to stand surety for his friend's behaviour

      阿方索同意为他朋友的行为做担保。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The cooperative is now able to stand surety with the bank for the starting capital and, subsequently, the individuals concerned have to manage on their own.
      • For this, they obtained a loan of one-and-a-half million CFP from the bank, for which the seven civil servant members stood surety.
      • I understand that a family member would have stood surety.
      • All that is required is that the wife offer to stand surety for the husband's business debt.
      • He said that his client's father was in court and that his client's mother, who is the present applicant, was prepared to stand surety for his client in the sum of £100,000.

Derivatives

  • suretyship

  • noun ˈʃɔːrətɪʃɪpˈʃʊərɪtɪʃɪpˈʃʊrədiˌʃɪp
    • There is no doubt that in a contract of guarantee parties may, if so minded, exclude any one or more of the normal incidents of suretyship.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Their lists of fines and the intricacies of suretyship are guidance precisely for the conduct of arbitration, where settlement could only be achieved if it were seen to be just and honourable.

Origin

Middle English (in the sense 'something given to support an undertaking that someone will fulfil an obligation'): from Old French surte, from Latin securitas (see security).

Rhymes

biosecurity, cybersecurity, futurity, immaturity, impurity, maturity, obscurity, purity, security

Definition of surety in US English:

surety

nounˈSHo͝orədēˈʃʊrədi
  • 1A person who takes responsibility for another's performance of an undertaking, for example their appearing in court or the payment of a debt.

    担保人

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In our respectful submission, that is not the sort of burden that a surety is normally complaining of.
    • What follows is important - the right to contribution does not arise because the sureties all derive a benefit from the payment made.
    • As previously noted, it is the responsibility of the informant and/or his surety to communicate all changes of address to the court in which the recognizance is lodged.
    • The last branch of the definition is of importance where a third party is subrogated to the original surety's rights.
    • If disaster strikes the debtor and the mortgaged securities but the surety remains capable of repaying the debt then the creditor loses nothing.
    • The accused's mother was tendered as a potential surety.
    • The latter require sureties to supervise the accused.
    • Democracy itself requires that all public power be lawfully conferred and exercised, and of this the courts are the surety.
    • So far, we have not referred to the practice of landlords requiring a tenant or assignee of a lease to provide guarantors or sureties for his performance of the covenants in the lease.
    • The Appellant contended at trial that he left the surety's home on a medical emergency and that during his absence, he was in hospital.
    • To change the principal contract is to change the basis upon which the surety agreed to become liable.
    • The relation of principal and surety gives to the surety certain rights.
    • Cost increases and poor response by sureties in some sub defaults have caused more customers to shop around.
    • A surety who pays off the debt owed by the principal debtor is subrogated to any securities given by the debtor as security for the debt.
    Synonyms
    guarantor, sponsor
    1. 1.1 Money given to support an undertaking that someone will perform a duty, pay their debts, etc.; a guarantee.
      担保金;保证金
      the judge granted bail with a surety of $500

      地方法官同意以500英镑的担保金给予保释。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The magistrate then granted bail in the sum of $500,000 with two sureties, to be approved by the clerk of the peace.
      • The Railway Procurement Agency has independent sureties and bonds for the trams valued at €8 million.
      • The reason is the attitude of the law to indemnities and sureties when there is another, quite viable perhaps, interpretation open.
      • The first was for a bail hearing and the second - yesterday - to lodge 5,000 euros with the court as surety to guarantee his bail.
      • Judge O'Shea granted him bail, subject to him raising a surety of €5,000 today.
      • Ashman was then remanded in custody with consent to bail on his bond of €750 and an independent surety of €1,500.
      • A cash bail of €1,250 and an independent surety of €6,300 was fixed by Judge James O'Connor.
      • Police opposed bail, but the Magistrate agreed to his release on the condition he pay a surety and comply with other bail conditions.
      • It is this home that Mrs Davies has provided as security for the amount of the surety.
      • My son had to post $500 surety with 14 bail conditions, and others had to post sureties of $1000 or $1500, despite the fact that most of us had no criminal record.
      • He was granted conditional bail after paying a surety of 100,000 baht.
      • The cash bail was fixed at €1,250 with an independent surety of €6,300.
      Synonyms
      pledge, collateral, guaranty, guarantee, bond, assurance, insurance, bail, deposit
    2. 1.2 The state of being sure or certain of something.
      确定
      I was enmeshed in the surety of my impending fatherhood

      我无法逃避即将做父亲这个铁铸的事实。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Truly decisive objectives are the long-term provision of societal security, political surety, and economic stability, for which non-military instruments are essential.
      • They went about their tasks with more surety than before and when they broke the surface, the rapid activity assured Nelson that the crew was continuing to do their jobs even better than before, if that was possible.
      • She spoke of her position - providing relief and surety to people who often enter her office unsure of their future - with pride.
      • No one can predict with surety that someone will never act dysfunctionally again.
      • He possesses the aggression, running power and surety of touch to take men on and beat them.
      • The situation remains complex and immensely uncertain, and there is no surety that the peace process will last.
      • If gravity is pulling everything down, why do the sparks fly upwards with great surety?
      • It offers surety that you can handle the weight of the bar, that your lower back is safe from harm, and that you don't need to stress about balance when the mind-muscle connection is what you are after.
      • There are games that have handled with an equal degree of surety, but never in the context of such a complex control scheme and game world.
      • ‘Because you're better than her, sweetie,’ Lisa said with surety.

Phrases

  • of (or for) a surety

    • archaic For certain.

      〈古〉必定

      who can tell that for a surety?

      谁能肯定的讲出来?

Origin

Middle English (in the sense ‘something given to support an undertaking that someone will fulfill an obligation’): from Old French surte, from Latin securitas (see security).

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