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词汇 transfer RNA
释义

Definition of transfer RNA in English:

transfer RNA

noun
mass nounBiochemistry
  • RNA consisting of folded molecules which transport amino acids from the cytoplasm of a cell to a ribosome.

    〔生化〕转移RNA,转移核糖核酸

    Example sentencesExamples
    • For deep levels of divergence, protein coding genes may be saturated at the amino acid level and highly conserved regions of ribosomal RNA and transfer RNA genes may be useful.
    • Of these, a few are transcribed, including clusters of ribosomal RNA, transfer RNA, and histone genes.
    • RNA molecules - mainly transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA - also evolve under structural constraints.
    • This conclusion was reached prior to the discovery of messenger RNA, transfer RNA, or the mechanism of translation.
    • Translation is performed by the ribosomes using another type of RNA, transfer RNA or tRNA.

Definition of transfer RNA in US English:

transfer RNA

noun
Biochemistry
  • RNA consisting of folded molecules which transport amino acids from the cytoplasm of a cell to a ribosome.

    〔生化〕转移RNA,转移核糖核酸

    Example sentencesExamples
    • RNA molecules - mainly transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA - also evolve under structural constraints.
    • For deep levels of divergence, protein coding genes may be saturated at the amino acid level and highly conserved regions of ribosomal RNA and transfer RNA genes may be useful.
    • This conclusion was reached prior to the discovery of messenger RNA, transfer RNA, or the mechanism of translation.
    • Of these, a few are transcribed, including clusters of ribosomal RNA, transfer RNA, and histone genes.
    • Translation is performed by the ribosomes using another type of RNA, transfer RNA or tRNA.
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