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词汇 cellular
释义

Definition of cellular in English:

cellular

adjective ˈsɛljʊləˈsɛljələr
  • 1Relating to or consisting of living cells.

    (与)活细胞(有关)的;由活细胞构成的

    cellular proliferation

    细胞繁殖。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the absence of a normal cellular immune response, bacterial proliferation may lead to infection.
    • In animal cells, Prx are implicated in complex cellular processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis.
    • There were 2 growth patterns, namely, a cellular spindle cell pattern and a hypocellular fibrous pattern.
    • The frozen section showed a cellular spindle cell lesion without a prominent granulomatous pattern.
    • The histology is similar and consists of a cellular spindle cell lesion with whorls.
    • At the cellular level, necrotic hepatocytes infiltrate portal tracts, leading to inflammatory changes in the liver bed.
    • Endothelial cells and mononuclear phagocytes are likely cellular mediators of lung IRI.
    • Histologic sections showed a cellular proliferation of spindle neoplastic cells that were arranged in short fascicles.
    • Infection with T gondii induces both cellular and humoral immune responses.
    • When the cells are fused they become one hybrid cell with shared cellular contents, including two sets of genes.
    • As people age, their cellular and humoral immunity generally diminish and T cell activity and immunoglobulins decrease.
    • These cells create a cellular and molecular barrier at the site of injury, called the glial scar.
    • These cells form distinctive cellular masses, which are termed endocrine glands.
    • Thus, defects in either cell type have the potential to affect both cellular and humoral immunity to varying degrees.
    • This size was compared with the myoma cell size in the cellular outer zone.
    • Depletion of cellular glutathione levels sensitizes cells to the toxic effects of these carcinogens.
    • Wound healing is an essential and complicated process in which several types of cells and cellular messengers interact.
    • The body uses humoral and cellular immune responses to reject a transplanted graft.
    • These activated cells release chemoattractants and growth factors that result in cellular proliferation and granuloma formation.
    • Cells include histologically viable and necrotic eosinophils and other inflammatory cells, and cellular debris is often abundant.
  • 2Denoting or relating to a mobile telephone system that uses a number of short-range radio stations to cover the area that it serves, the signal being automatically switched from one station to another as the user travels about.

    (移动电话)基站覆盖区的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Subscriber lists from the two Danish operating companies identified 420,095 cellular telephone users.
    • Systems and methods which enable fast and simple identification of unauthorized users of cellular telephones are described.
    • Cutting-edge firms have developed wireless and cellular telephone technology, as well as new applications for the Internet.
    • A user of the cellular telephone generates a preliminary message including an Internet e-mail address for the Internet station.
    • AT & T Bell Labs proposed the cellular telephone system we know today.
    • The unit connector port is also adapted to receive power from a connected cellular telephone.
    • The phone, unlike those from its competitors, switches automatically between cellular and wireless internet networks.
    • They reckon that the ruling on in-flight phone calls is just a way for airlines to make you use their own pricey cellular telephone systems.
    • His firm engineers telephone system infrastructure, specializing in the cellular telephone industry.
    • In summary, our present study showed an increased risk for brain tumors among users of analog cellular telephones.
    • Wireless local calling became common near the end of the twentieth century with cellular telephone systems.
    • Mobile phones use radio waves, operating on a cellular system.
    • There was no evidence adduced about finding any other drug paraphernalia, weapons, cellular telephones, or pagers.
    • Utilising the cellular telephone network and localised transmitters, vehicle location systems like Tracker lead police to the stolen vehicle.
    • ExpressNet combines digital two-way radio with cellular telephony and advanced instant messaging.
    • Until everyone has joined the mobile phone revolution and cellular technology becomes fully reliable, most pay phones should remain.
    • The user equipment may be based on a set-top box and television, a personal computer, a cellular telephone with a display, or other such devices.
    • Each cylinder can generate radio signal to disrupt cellular traffic, said Marshall.
    • More recently, largely due to the sharp rise in cellular mobile telephone subscribers and paging users, a number of new telecommunication retailer branches have opened.
    • Nokia is investing US $12 billion building an industrial park outside Beijing to make handsets and cellular base stations.
  • 3(of a fabric item, such as a blanket or vest) knitted so as to form holes or hollows that trap air and provide extra insulation.

    (毛毯、背心等织物)织成网眼的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • I was lying below a cellular blanket and I have never felt so cosy or secure in my adult life.
  • 4Consisting of small compartments or rooms.

    由小隔间或房间构成的;分格式的

    cellular accommodation

    分格式房间。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The offices are open plan and include meeting rooms and cellular offices.
    • The two-storey standalone building is laid out to provide a number of cellular offices with natural light on three sides.
    • Pairs of cellular rooms housing offices and classrooms are arranged on each of the three sides of the courtyard.
    • A hierarchy of scale obtains, with larger spaces at lower level and smaller cellular rooms on the upper floors.
    • There are also a number of meeting rooms, conference rooms, cellular offices and kitchen facilities.
    • Above the banking hall is a brick-clad volume containing cellular conference rooms and offices which require a greater degree of seclusion.
    • The office space is mainly open plan but has some cellular offices and meeting rooms.
    • Another wing contains cellular rooms around an internal open-air courtyard for the Sukka festival.
    • With luminous communal spaces contained on lower floors, the upper levels will provide cellular teaching rooms and offices for the law school.

Derivatives

  • cellularity

  • noun sɛljʊˈlarɪti
    • In several cases, an occasional area of degenerate Antoni B tissue, often containing foamy macrophages, was seen to have an associated peripheral increase in cellularity.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The core biopsy showed an overall cellularity of approximately 50%. Although normal differentiation and maturation were still visible, the marrow was dominated by myelomonocytic cells.
      • Supporting evidence for malignant transformation included high cellularity, increased mitotic activity, cellular pleomorphism, hemorrhage, and necrosis.
      • Using the Fisher exact test, the difference in cellularity of the lesions in the childbearing age group versus perimenopausal and postmenopausal women was statistically significant.
      • One spinal tumor demonstrated focal histologic features consistent with a high-grade sarcoma, including brisk mitoses, increased cellularity, marked nuclear hyperchromasia, and marked cellular pleomorphism.

Origin

Mid 18th century: from French cellulaire, from modern Latin cellularis, from cellula 'little chamber', diminutive of cella.

Definition of cellular in US English:

cellular

adjectiveˈsɛljələrˈselyələr
  • 1Relating to or consisting of living cells.

    (与)活细胞(有关)的;由活细胞构成的

    cellular proliferation

    细胞繁殖。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • As people age, their cellular and humoral immunity generally diminish and T cell activity and immunoglobulins decrease.
    • This size was compared with the myoma cell size in the cellular outer zone.
    • Cells include histologically viable and necrotic eosinophils and other inflammatory cells, and cellular debris is often abundant.
    • Wound healing is an essential and complicated process in which several types of cells and cellular messengers interact.
    • Depletion of cellular glutathione levels sensitizes cells to the toxic effects of these carcinogens.
    • Thus, defects in either cell type have the potential to affect both cellular and humoral immunity to varying degrees.
    • The body uses humoral and cellular immune responses to reject a transplanted graft.
    • These cells create a cellular and molecular barrier at the site of injury, called the glial scar.
    • The histology is similar and consists of a cellular spindle cell lesion with whorls.
    • The frozen section showed a cellular spindle cell lesion without a prominent granulomatous pattern.
    • These activated cells release chemoattractants and growth factors that result in cellular proliferation and granuloma formation.
    • In the absence of a normal cellular immune response, bacterial proliferation may lead to infection.
    • When the cells are fused they become one hybrid cell with shared cellular contents, including two sets of genes.
    • At the cellular level, necrotic hepatocytes infiltrate portal tracts, leading to inflammatory changes in the liver bed.
    • Infection with T gondii induces both cellular and humoral immune responses.
    • In animal cells, Prx are implicated in complex cellular processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis.
    • Histologic sections showed a cellular proliferation of spindle neoplastic cells that were arranged in short fascicles.
    • There were 2 growth patterns, namely, a cellular spindle cell pattern and a hypocellular fibrous pattern.
    • These cells form distinctive cellular masses, which are termed endocrine glands.
    • Endothelial cells and mononuclear phagocytes are likely cellular mediators of lung IRI.
  • 2Denoting or relating to a mobile telephone system that uses a number of short-range radio stations to cover the area that it serves, the signal being automatically switched from one station to another as the user travels about.

    (移动电话)基站覆盖区的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • His firm engineers telephone system infrastructure, specializing in the cellular telephone industry.
    • A user of the cellular telephone generates a preliminary message including an Internet e-mail address for the Internet station.
    • They reckon that the ruling on in-flight phone calls is just a way for airlines to make you use their own pricey cellular telephone systems.
    • Until everyone has joined the mobile phone revolution and cellular technology becomes fully reliable, most pay phones should remain.
    • The unit connector port is also adapted to receive power from a connected cellular telephone.
    • More recently, largely due to the sharp rise in cellular mobile telephone subscribers and paging users, a number of new telecommunication retailer branches have opened.
    • Each cylinder can generate radio signal to disrupt cellular traffic, said Marshall.
    • Subscriber lists from the two Danish operating companies identified 420,095 cellular telephone users.
    • AT & T Bell Labs proposed the cellular telephone system we know today.
    • Utilising the cellular telephone network and localised transmitters, vehicle location systems like Tracker lead police to the stolen vehicle.
    • There was no evidence adduced about finding any other drug paraphernalia, weapons, cellular telephones, or pagers.
    • Mobile phones use radio waves, operating on a cellular system.
    • In summary, our present study showed an increased risk for brain tumors among users of analog cellular telephones.
    • The phone, unlike those from its competitors, switches automatically between cellular and wireless internet networks.
    • Cutting-edge firms have developed wireless and cellular telephone technology, as well as new applications for the Internet.
    • The user equipment may be based on a set-top box and television, a personal computer, a cellular telephone with a display, or other such devices.
    • Wireless local calling became common near the end of the twentieth century with cellular telephone systems.
    • Systems and methods which enable fast and simple identification of unauthorized users of cellular telephones are described.
    • Nokia is investing US $12 billion building an industrial park outside Beijing to make handsets and cellular base stations.
    • ExpressNet combines digital two-way radio with cellular telephony and advanced instant messaging.
  • 3(of a fabric item, such as a blanket or vest) knitted so as to form holes or hollows that trap air and provide extra insulation.

    (毛毯、背心等织物)织成网眼的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • I was lying below a cellular blanket and I have never felt so cosy or secure in my adult life.
  • 4Consisting of small compartments or rooms.

    由小隔间或房间构成的;分格式的

    cellular accommodations

    分格式房间。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • There are also a number of meeting rooms, conference rooms, cellular offices and kitchen facilities.
    • A hierarchy of scale obtains, with larger spaces at lower level and smaller cellular rooms on the upper floors.
    • Another wing contains cellular rooms around an internal open-air courtyard for the Sukka festival.
    • The offices are open plan and include meeting rooms and cellular offices.
    • Above the banking hall is a brick-clad volume containing cellular conference rooms and offices which require a greater degree of seclusion.
    • Pairs of cellular rooms housing offices and classrooms are arranged on each of the three sides of the courtyard.
    • The office space is mainly open plan but has some cellular offices and meeting rooms.
    • The two-storey standalone building is laid out to provide a number of cellular offices with natural light on three sides.
    • With luminous communal spaces contained on lower floors, the upper levels will provide cellular teaching rooms and offices for the law school.

Origin

Mid 18th century: from French cellulaire, from modern Latin cellularis, from cellula ‘little chamber’, diminutive of cella.

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