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词汇 burton
释义

burton1

noun ˈbəːt(ə)nˈbərtn
in phrase go for a burtonBritish informal
  • Meet with disaster; be ruined, destroyed, or killed.

    〈英,非正式〉遇难;被毁;被害,丧命

    his boat would cut mine in two and I'd go for a burton
    Example sentencesExamples
    • My CD player has gone for a burton; I don't know what on earth is wrong with it.
    • Someone would say ‘Bill Smith went for a burton last night’.
    • And there's where rule Number Three went for a burton.
    • Cardiff's unbeaten start was not the only record to go for a burton.
    • This weekend's long run has gone for a burton courtesy of a trip to the Azores tomorrow.

Origin

Second World War (originally RAF slang): perhaps referring to Burton ale, from Burton upon Trent.

Rhymes

curtain, uncertain

burton2

(also burton-tackle)
noun ˈbəːt(ə)nˈbərtn
historical
  • A light two-block tackle for hoisting.

    〈史〉复滑车,辘轳,滑车(组)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • From each steel cap at the apex two steel cables led to the enormous 16-sheave burton tackle whose pendant was geared at 8000-to-1 ratio to a 5-horsepower electric motor winch.
    • Gilliatt had barely time to seize the burton tackle.
    • The shrouds and back-stays are first cast off, and the mast-head got as far forward as nearly to touch the fore-part of the partners, by the runners and tackles or burtons of the mizenmast.
    • ‘A burton-tackle to the chess tree,’ he called, loud and clear.

Origin

Early 18th century: alteration of Middle English Breton tackle, a nautical term in the same (see Breton).

burton1

nounˈbərtnˈbərtn
in phrase go for a burtonBritish informal
  • Meet with disaster; be ruined, destroyed, or killed.

    〈英,非正式〉遇难;被毁;被害,丧命

    his boat would cut mine in two and I'd go for a burton
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Someone would say ‘Bill Smith went for a burton last night’.
    • And there's where rule Number Three went for a burton.
    • This weekend's long run has gone for a burton courtesy of a trip to the Azores tomorrow.
    • Cardiff's unbeaten start was not the only record to go for a burton.
    • My CD player has gone for a burton; I don't know what on earth is wrong with it.

Origin

Second World War (originally RAF slang): perhaps referring to Burton ale, from Burton upon Trent.

burton2

(also burton-tackle)
nounˈbərtnˈbərtn
historical
  • A light two-block tackle for hoisting.

    〈史〉复滑车,辘轳,滑车(组)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • From each steel cap at the apex two steel cables led to the enormous 16-sheave burton tackle whose pendant was geared at 8000-to-1 ratio to a 5-horsepower electric motor winch.
    • ‘A burton-tackle to the chess tree,’ he called, loud and clear.
    • Gilliatt had barely time to seize the burton tackle.
    • The shrouds and back-stays are first cast off, and the mast-head got as far forward as nearly to touch the fore-part of the partners, by the runners and tackles or burtons of the mizenmast.

Origin

Early 18th century: alteration of Middle English Breton tackle, a nautical term in the same (see Breton).

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