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词汇 mayor
释义

Definition of mayor in English:

mayor

noun mɛːˈmeɪər
  • 1(in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland) the head of a town, borough, or county council, elected by council members and generally having purely ceremonial duties.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Now, mayors are pretty apolitical and do not get angry very often.
    • Sometimes there is a deadlock in a city and district, and regional councils and mayors have to show leadership and give a casting vote.
    • Although municipal councillors were elected, mayors were once again nominated by the government.
    • I am sure I will be very happy to discuss that issue, along with many others, with local mayors and council chairs.
    • Both the mayor and a member of council concluded last night the community has changed.
    • There were several cases where market towns had entered having mayors and town councils.
    • On the local level, the country is divided into forty districts administered by mayors and councils elected by the people.
    • As I said just a few seconds ago, I regularly meet with mayors and councillors.
    • Protesters voted to stay sitting there until the town's Liberal Democrat mayor came to see us.
    • They also said they had been impressed by the town's mayor and borough leader.
    • He believes he once tapped a vein of inspired eloquence at a state conference of mayors and shire council presidents in Dubbo.
    • After retirement she was town councillor and deputy mayor and was a member of many local societies.
    • They thought it was like London's Lord Mayor or the mayor of their own borough.
    • Most cities have a city council of about 30 members and a mayor elected by the people of the city.
    • Below these are regional government bodies divided into cities and districts led by mayors and councillors.
    • It's because his photograph that appears in a gallery of former mayors in the town hall council chamber is the only one in colour.
    • Since then, a succession of mayors, city councils and police chiefs have upheld the policy.
    • The reason for the difference is this: England has directly elected mayors.
    • Also Londoners have the opportunity to vote for a mayor and for members of the London Assembly.
    • Executive mayors elected under the new system are paid up to £53,000 a year.
    1. 1.1 (in the US, Canada, and certain other countries) the head of a municipal corporation, elected by the public.
      (美国、加拿大等国家公众选举的)市长

Derivatives

  • mayorship

  • noun
    • During the 4-1/2 years of my mayorship, we never implemented these separations that you are referring to.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Confusion reigned yesterday whether his membership of the party - and therefore his mayorship - could be terminated before he appealed against the decision.
      • But his reaction to these provocative acts is being closely scrutinised by the city's secular population, who fear his mayorship, which began on June 3, will lead to a theocratic agenda that threatens to curb their day-to-day activities.
      • It was known that in the final hours of his mayorship, he had generously offered to have New York taxpayers pony up $800 million to build new stadiums for both of the baseball teams, but this had not been a binding deal.
      • He is a magistrate by virtue of his late mayorship.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French maire, from the Latin adjective major 'greater', used as a noun in late Latin.

  • major from Middle English:

    Latin major means ‘greater’ from magnus ‘great’ (see magnify), a sense still found in old-fashioned schools where ‘Smith major’ might be used to label the older of two brothers. The military rank is found from the late 16th century, while the sense ‘serious, excessive’ as in a major foul-up dates only from the 1950s. The mayor (Middle English) of a place, the title majesty (Middle English), and the majority (mid 16th century) all get their names from the same source.

Rhymes

affair, affaire, air, Altair, Althusser, Anvers, Apollinaire, Astaire, aware, Ayer, Ayr, bare, bear, bêche-de-mer, beware, billionaire, Blair, blare, Bonaire, cafetière, care, chair, chargé d'affaires, chemin de fer, Cher, Clair, Claire, Clare, commissionaire, compare, concessionaire, cordon sanitaire, couvert, Daguerre, dare, debonair, declare, derrière, despair, doctrinaire, éclair, e'er, elsewhere, ensnare, ere, extraordinaire, Eyre, fair, fare, fayre, Finisterre, flair, flare, Folies-Bergère, forbear, forswear, foursquare, glair, glare, hair, hare, heir, Herr, impair, jardinière, Khmer, Kildare, La Bruyère, lair, laissez-faire, legionnaire, luminaire, mal de mer, mare, meunière, mid-air, millionaire, misère, Mon-Khmer, multimillionaire, ne'er, Niger, nom de guerre, outstare, outwear, pair, pare, parterre, pear, père, pied-à-terre, Pierre, plein-air, prayer, questionnaire, rare, ready-to-wear, rivière, Rosslare, Santander, savoir faire, scare, secretaire, share, snare, solitaire, Soufrière, spare, square, stair, stare, surface-to-air, swear, Tailleferre, tare, tear, their, there, they're, vin ordinaire, Voltaire, ware, wear, Weston-super-Mare, where, yeah

Definition of mayor in US English:

mayor

nounˈmāərˈmeɪər
  • 1The elected head of a city, town, or other municipality.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • I am sure I will be very happy to discuss that issue, along with many others, with local mayors and council chairs.
    • He believes he once tapped a vein of inspired eloquence at a state conference of mayors and shire council presidents in Dubbo.
    • The reason for the difference is this: England has directly elected mayors.
    • Sometimes there is a deadlock in a city and district, and regional councils and mayors have to show leadership and give a casting vote.
    • They thought it was like London's Lord Mayor or the mayor of their own borough.
    • Both the mayor and a member of council concluded last night the community has changed.
    • On the local level, the country is divided into forty districts administered by mayors and councils elected by the people.
    • Most cities have a city council of about 30 members and a mayor elected by the people of the city.
    • After retirement she was town councillor and deputy mayor and was a member of many local societies.
    • As I said just a few seconds ago, I regularly meet with mayors and councillors.
    • They also said they had been impressed by the town's mayor and borough leader.
    • Below these are regional government bodies divided into cities and districts led by mayors and councillors.
    • It's because his photograph that appears in a gallery of former mayors in the town hall council chamber is the only one in colour.
    • There were several cases where market towns had entered having mayors and town councils.
    • Also Londoners have the opportunity to vote for a mayor and for members of the London Assembly.
    • Since then, a succession of mayors, city councils and police chiefs have upheld the policy.
    • Now, mayors are pretty apolitical and do not get angry very often.
    • Protesters voted to stay sitting there until the town's Liberal Democrat mayor came to see us.
    • Although municipal councillors were elected, mayors were once again nominated by the government.
    • Executive mayors elected under the new system are paid up to £53,000 a year.
    1. 1.1 The titular head of a municipality that is administered by a city manager.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French maire, from the Latin adjective major ‘greater’, used as a noun in late Latin.

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